Intrauterine Devices



Intrauterine Devices are commonly called IUDs. The most common three types of this device are the Copper-T, Mirena and Progestasert. All of these devices work by inserting the device into the uterus. Each of these devices, in their own way disrupts the internal workings of the reproductive system by changing the ovulation patterns, increasing mucus on the cervix and making other internal adjustments.

Some IUDs can be used from 7-12 years depending on the type of IUD, as long as the proper steps are taken to make sure that the IUD is working correctly. One of these routine steps that must be followed is to check and ensure that the string from the IUD hanging into the vagina remains the same length. The partner must do this by inserting their finger into the vagina after the woman has her period. The partner will check the length of the string to make sure it is the length it is supposed to be.

While the use of and IUD is an effective way to prevent pregnancy, it does not prevent sexually transmitted diseases and can in fact spread the gonorrhoea disease into the uterus when the IUD is inserted. For this reason women should take care to have a complete screen for STDs before they actually have an IUD inserted.

Other complications may include the potential for infection if the IUD itself is exposed to some type of bacteria before being inserted into the vagina. There are other potential problems associated with the use of an IUD, be sure to discuss these with your doctor. This form of birth control carries one of the highest rates of satisfaction and repetitive use.

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